They went there as refugees from terror. The film begins with the idea that 25 percent of the people in the world who are incarcerated are incarcerated in the U.S. He was considered one of the most dangerous people in America by the head of the Federal Bureau of Investigations., We were not brought here to be made citizens. Madeleine L'Engle, First time I saw Elvis was at the Lubbock County fairgrounds in Lubbock, Texas. Assuming these UCR estimates arent totally off, that means there have been millions and millions fewer arrests every year than if the rate had stayed where it was before the Crime Bill. "Well, I got to confront, and had to deal with, the stereotypes Ive held," DuVernay said. If we're white, if we are black, we are products of the history that our ancestors most likely did not choose. . As protests rage throughout the nation, different people have had varying reactions to these demonstrations. [1]. All Rights Reserved. Links, like we know today - you see some blue underlined word and you click on it and it takes you somewhere else. In this table, the total incarcerated population is given as 2,279,100 for 2010 and 2,224,400 for 2014 again, a decrease rather than the huge increase shown in the movies chart. It's gotten too expensive. And we have African-Americans in Los Angeles and Oakland, in Chicago and Cleveland, Detroit, Boston, New York. What makes 13TH such an important film isnt just its accurate presentation of historical context, but more importantly understanding how each step in American history has specifically contributed to the nations current reality. 13th points out how much harm can be caused by slavery, even though the constitution negates such a possibility. "13th" draws a link between these videos and the images that came. The prophecy that Griffith is making about the way that race operates in the sphere of crime is central to all of this. So it was literally an instance of life imitating art. And then when it became unacceptable to engage in that kind of open terrorism, then it shifted to something more legal segregation, Jim Crow. Note: I changed the title from "Ava DuVernay's "13th" And Documentary As Advocacy: Some Factual Issues." on 10/12/2016 at 2:42 pm. But an honest and relevant look at the criminal justice system in 2014 might tell that story along with the stories of strongly punitive, often mostly White and rural counties (which themselves can be even more enormously punitive to their few minorities). Download and share images of famous quotes about 13th Documentary Netflix. With what bias? Ironically, it was the Democrat Bill Clinton who arguably did the most to birth the current prison industrial complex, and the problematic policing policies now front and center in our national conversation. With the tremendous burst of popularity that the Ku Klux Klan had as a result of birth of a nation came another wave of terrorism. 31 4 Love this quote? We had a prison population 300000 in 1972. A war on crime became a war on drugs. Enrique Iglesias, [ ]to be realto become fluent, natural, to cut out the detour that sweeps us around what's fundamental to events, preventing us from touching their core: the detour that makes us all second-hand and second-rate. They also address the unforeseen consequences and those who use the loophole for power, greed, and control. So the same sort of image we had of Uncle Remus and these genial kind of black figures was replaced by this rapacious, you know, menacing Negro male evil that had to be banished. 13TH clearly lays out the role that Republicans and Democrats both contributed to the problem of mass incarceration, and how they each are going about overcoming it. Systems of oppression are durable, and they tend to reinvent themselves., Right now, we now have more African-Americans under criminal supervision than all the slaves back in 1850s., We knew we couldnt make it illegal to be either against the war or black [people]. Things were not as they seemed. They were arrested for extremely minor crimes like loitering or vagrancy. But beyond that: Here are the end-of-year BJS prison population numbers and the mid-year BJS jail population numbers for 2014: Ignoring the issues with double-counting (about 80,000 people are counted for both prisons and jails and the definitions are also a bit different from the above table), the African-American prison and jail population would be 516900+22600+263800=803,300; the total prison and jail population would be 1508636+744592=2,253,228. One of the major themes presented throughout the film is how unaware most Americans are of the larger racialized dynamics that were used to negatively impact vulnerable black communities whether it was the re-enslaving of black people throughout the reconstruction period, using the war on drugs to specifically target black folks, or now using the American Legislative Exchange Council to fund private prisons dependent on black bodies for income. So you see now suddenly there an awakening that perhaps we need to downsize our prison system. How does social class impact your experience in the CJ system? I hate when people call 'em kids. In the years after, similar laws passed in several other states with the help of ALEC. Civil rights activists began to see the necessity of building not just a civil rights movement, but a human rights movement, and I think we should. 13th is an important documentary that illustrates and provides facts of its existence.. Its premise focuses on the 13th amendment in the American constitution. This sentiment from President Barack Obama is the first quote you hear when you watch 13TH, the new documentary from Ava DuVernay that opened the New York Film Festival and is now available on Netflix. (The Hispanic male state/federal incarceration rate actually dropped from 1220 to 1091 while the Hispanic female state/federal incarceration rate rose slightly from 60 to 64, but Hispanics generally seem to have risen as a share of the incarcerated Whites may not have and there was more absolute growth in Hispanic state/federal prisoners than in White state/federal prisoners.) Web. tolerated anything like that., And the truth is we are living in this time, and we are tolerating We have to understand that in order to escape from it, the 13th Amendment to the Constitution makes it unconstitutional for someone to be held as a slave. The known world was shifting, reforming. She is very ambitious and determined to do what she enjoys. Let's look at the numbers. The 13th The 13th Screenplay Edit Buy Year: 2019 502 Views [from trailer] 2nd Lieutenant Ellis Dean: Remember what the Colonel said lads. As Bryan Stevenson, the founder of the Equal Justice Initiative, points out, when tens of thousands of people showed up in Alabama in 2015 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the historic march from Selma to Montgomery in support of voting rights, few of them realized that nearly 30 percent of the black male population of Alabama today has permanently lost the right to vote over a criminal conviction. Or, as author Michelle Alexander puts it: So many aspects of the old Jim Crow are suddenly legal again once youve been branded a felon. Heres arrests per capita: Far from notching up in the aftermath of the crime bill, the arrest rate has been falling and is now much lower than it was in 1980, before much of mass incarceration. Birth of a nation was almost directly responsible for the rebirth of disinfects clan. While the themes the film addresses have long been relevant, they may have a particular relevance today, what with the current conversation surrounding issues of police brutality and modern-day racism. The Corrections Corporation of America (CCA), the first private prison company in the U.S., left ALEC in 2010 supposedly over a controversy sparked by Arizona SB 1070, the ALEC-supported law that helped fill CCA-run detention centers by giving police the right to stop anyone they thought was an undocumented immigrant. And from then on, DuVernay best known as the director for the Oscar-nominated movie Selma launches the viewers attention into a barrage of educational insight replete with historical context, all backed by stunning visuals and an even more important message. Here they are! But twenty five percent of the world's prisoners. Contributor(s) name, label: Start with the action of the key contributor (Directed by, Performed by, Produced by, etc. Still an ALEC member. The slavery rate of 1860 wasnt just much higher for African-Americans than for Whites; 89% of African-Americans were slaves compared to 0% of Whites. They would say that the Negro is out of control, that there's a threat of violence to white women. Around 2.3 million Americans are currently incarcerated. The documentary makes a very valid point that African-Americans can be over-represented in the media as criminals, but it falls into the same trap itself: African-Americans are about 36% of the incarcerated population but just about 100% of its representation and discussion of incarceration; non-Hispanic whites are about 38% of the incarcerated population but just about 0% of its discussion. The Friday the. I have to live my life. Monetary policy is designed to help the economy in a variety of ways. List the various costs to you associated with owning and operating this car. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. This is the product of a centuries-long historical process. Googling suggests that its been cited as a statistic for 2008 as long ago as 2011 (sometimes in articles discussing The New Jim Crow author Michelle Alexander, who is heavily featured in 13th, but Im not sure shes ever said it herself). Go and hide in a hole if you wish, but you won't live one instant longer. Floridas Stand Your Ground law passed in 2005. And to not reckon with that is to shut off solutions., People say all the time, well, I dont understand how people could have tolerated slavery? How could they have made peace with that? How could people have gone to a lynching and participated in that? Thats so crazy, if I was living at that time I would never have tolerated anything like that., The United States is home to 5% of the worlds population, but 25% of the worlds prisoners. Gun sales boomed. That's the simplest definition of hypertext. After you watch the movie, use these discussion . Robert Cailliau, Love is an indescribable, cumbersome, silly-selfish, consuming, life-changing, goosebump-making, knowing-all-the-words-to-the-song exciting, I-can't-think-straight-without-him overwhelming, sigh-swooning, laugh-out-loud-for-no-reason anxious, fun, rule-causing, jealousy-inducing, leg-kicking, dream-giving, wonderful, filling, shake-trembling, wonder-where-you-are-always obsessive, necessary, requiring, joyful-flow. The purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate the matching principle in a familiar setting. Your fate is fixed. Race? While this may not be a funny quote its still pretty perfect for the one day when everyones hoping to have a little better luck than usual. But DuVernay connects the dots, forcing us to face our history and consider how doing so reframes our understanding of the present. That suggests that African-Americans men and women are more like 803300/2253228 = 35.7% of the prison/jail population; so African-American men are perhaps more like 33% of the prison/jail population than 40%. Friday the 13th Jason was my son.". It posits, calmly but with great fury, that the United States never really abolished slavery at all. she's gone missing. The audience is continually inundated with maddening footage of students being assaulted just for walking into a segregated school or sitting in a "whites only" restaurant, but the film's impact isn't predicated on an exhibition of violent videos and heartbreaking photos (like the open casket photo of Emmett Till, the 14-year-old black child who was tortured and murdered in 1955 for allegedly flirting with a white woman). Thats the hope. By collecting a diverse cross-section of educators, activists, journalists, politicians, and historians, the film thoroughly investigates how racism has overtly and covertly played out in American society by using a deft educational touch. The film explores the "intersection of race, justice, and mass incarceration in the United States"; [3] it is titled after the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, adopted in 1865, which abolished slavery throughout the United States and ended involuntary servitude except as a punishment for conviction of a crime . It Jonathan Littell, There becomes little doubt as to why power chooses to support power. To revist this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories. In a post-apocalyptic near-future, a researcher at an AI lab leads the effort to end a civil war by cloning the brain of a heroic soldier her mother. Get involved in #cut50, an initiative that aims at "popularizing the idea that we can smartly and safely reduce the number of people in [American] prisons and jails by 50%" by pursuing transformative legislation. An in-depth look at the prison system in the United States and how it reveals the nation's history of racial inequality. Photo: Paramount Pictures 2 46 VOTES Look What You Did Mrs. Voorhees: You let him drown! Everything he'd taken as a given, a fact, as real and unquestioned, had fallen away. If part of a larger source add quotation marks and do not italize. "When I think of systems of oppression historically and in this country, they're durable. Enjoy reading and share 11 famous quotes about 13th Documentary with everyone. President Barack Obama presents statistics, saying "the United States is home to 5% of the world's population but is home to 25% of the world's prisoners." there are more! Jason Voorhees from 'Friday the 13th' film series is a popular scary fictional figure. You know the one: A chart showing how prison populations were pretty steady for decades and then had huge growth in the 1970s or 1980s. Instead, whatever the intent, they seem glossed over. She's dead.". Some of these mistakes happen to hide things that would complicate the story 13th is trying to tell. As activist Glenn E. Martin asserts, when I think of systems of oppression historically and in this country, theyre durable. Cory Booker, a US senator from New Jersey, is interviewed in "13th." Netflix. For graphs of UCR numbers limited to violent index crime, property index crime or drug abuse violations, use the tool linked above or see here all three trended down or flat soon after the Crime Bill, although for some reason drug violations had a brief spike from 2002 to 2006.). "13th" charts the explosive growth in America's prison population; in 1970, there were about 200,000 prisoners; today, the prison population is more than 2 million. Wait, Is Coming Out Fun Now (for Celebrities)? And so what do you do with these people? We have nothing America wants. Thats slavery by a different name. Thousands of African-Americans murdered by mobs under the idea that they had done something criminal at the National Democratic Convention in New. We are freer, as this generation has it a lot easier than our ancestors who were enslaved, but the question of being as completely "free" as our White compatriots hangs in the air. It might just be a visual typo, but I think that the effect is considerably misleading, and that an accurate graph might sit uneasily with quotes like Davis. Id have liked to see 13th acknowledge that. When Colin Kaepernick decided to take a knee during the national anthem, Fox News host Sean Hannity said, "Hes a spoiled brat, out of touch, super rich athlete. If we are black, we are the products of the history that our ancestors mostly likely did not choose. A clause within the Thirteenth Amendment, surrounded on all sides by the language of liberty, contains chains . Do you put titles in quotes? Use the following structure to cite a documentary in MLA 9: Documentary title. 1 oz of crack has the same punishment as __________ oz of cocaine. Acknowledging that estimated arrests per capita have been dropping, among African-Americans as well as overall, wouldnt necessarily contradict that thesis but it might complicate it. The 13th effectively demonstrates that criminalization has been a persistent feature of anti-Black racism. It might mention that New Yorks state prison incarceration rate peaked nearly twenty years ago a decline driven in part by enormous reductions in New York City drug admissions or that Miami-Dade county has 13% of Floridas population but committed just 8% of its state inmates in FY 20142015. If you follow the news, tune into John Oliver, and had a good American history teacher in high school, youll already know the major plot points in 13th. "- Lawrence: I got business I gotta do this weekend. Reagan, again per Davis, turned Nixons rhetorical war into a literal war on drugs, particularly on crack cocaine, which was criminalized in a way powder cocaine was not, decimating black communities: When it came to prison sentencing, one ounce of crack was equal to a hundred of powder. ), follow with the name. His body was never recovered from the lake after he drowned . YellowBella, I've played a Nintendo Wii. [00:04:00] And they had to provide labor to rebuild the economy of the South after the civil. Yet here we all are together. By 1998 just a few years after the crime bill there were fewer arrests than in 1994 when it was signed, and arrests have dropped further over time. They tend to reinvent themselves, and they do it right under your nose. If it seems that our current political climate has us trending toward decarceration and criminal justice reform, look deeper. Skeld the Superstitious: Blow-hards the both of you. This sentiment from President Barack Obama is the first quote you hear when you watch 13TH, the new documentary from Ava DuVernay that opened the New York Film Festival and is now available. Birth of a nation was just a profoundly important cultural event. We were not brought here to enjoy the constitutional gifts that they speak so beautifully about., History is not just stuff that happens by accident. Its trying to argue that incarceration is part of a never-ending system of racial and social control. The Winter issue with Florence Pugh is here, Photo: Courtesy of Kandoo Films / Netflix. Take this (admittedly out of context) archival clip of ALEC cofounder Paul Weyrich speaking in 1980: They want everybody to vote.
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