Luke was pressing the similarity and wanted readers to note it. Paul was not partaking in the full ritual only the final part. Paul apparently had ceased teaching the importance of at least one of the four regulations. The commander then decided to take Paul into the Antonia barracks (21:34). Your donation gift(s) are very much appreciated and may qualify as a charitable deduction for federal income tax purposes. "and she shall remain in the blood of her purification for sixty-six days.". For less than $5/mo. He thought that if Paul had entertained a clearer perception of the abolition of the law, he would not have done what he did here especially later on, after writing the books of Ephesians and Hebrews (he assumes Paul wrote the latter). Paul and his company tarried seven days with these disciples at Tyre, who said to Paul through the Spirit that he should not go up to Jerusalem (Acts 21:4). Accordingly, these new Christians still circumcised their children (as a covenant sign), and they observed many of the customs of the Mosaic regime. 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day, having been purified with them, entered the temple to announce the expiration of the days of purification, at which time an offering should be made for each one of them. Numbers 6:13-20 And this is the law of the Nazarite, when the days of his separation are fulfilled: he shall be brought unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: . . NKJV - 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day, . 1. Others argue that the apostle was sincere in yielding to this procedure; he simply did not fully understandat this pointthat the law had been abrogated. Grace Bible Church ( Mark 7:3 ) What play have been the specific causes of uncleanness in those who came up to purify themselves before the Passover, ( John 11:55 ) or in those who had taken upon themselves the Nazarites vow, ( Acts 21:24 Acts 21:26 ) we are not informed. As a commander (Greek,chiliarchos), Lysias was the leader of a thousand or the head of a cohort. At full strength, the cohort would have consisted of a thousand troops, including foot soldiers and horsemen. Acts 21:13 Then Paul answered, What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart? Some contend that the apostles actions were a matter of expediencyin a unique time-period when certain elements of the Mosaic system (particularly civil/ceremonial) gradually were passing away. Why are you weeping and breaking my heart? said Paul, I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die in Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus (21:13). The Jerusalem garrison is thought to have consisted of some equivalent number of troops. His message in full is recorded in the following chapter. What is it therefore? [ b] Then afterward he may enter the camp, but he must live outside his tent seven days. When the period of the vow was over, the vow-taker would present an offering in the temple. Do as I say not do as I do as the old saying goes. 1915. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. 0 responses is it therefore? But with his arrival in the city, the Jerusalem church leaders found themselves with a great problem. He did this for the GOSPELS sake, so that he could save as many as he could from every group. Cups and pots and brazen vessels were washed as a matter of ritual observance. When Paul was given a license to speak, he beckoned with his hand unto the people. (The mob said Paul had brought Greeks into the temple, that is, more than one. 12:1ff; Lk. Agabus, foretelling what should befall him at Jerusalem. And they entered the temple to give notice when the days of purification (the ending of each vow) would be fulfilled and the usual offering could be presented on behalf of . Given Lukes tendency for trying to show that Pauls Gentile mission and the Jerusalem church marched together, it seems odd that he would not discuss the offering. All rights reserved. He especially emphasized a few speeches Paul delivered as well as his harrowing sea voyage to Rome. An offering, sacrifice. Paul, Paulus. A Jewish woman had to be purified following the birth of a child (cf. seemed good unto us, being assembled with one accord, to send chosen men unto you with our beloved Barnabas and Paul. Fare ye well. 9 When the seventh day comes[ c] he must shave all his hairhis head, his beard, his eyebrows, all his . Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. He, she, it, they, them, same. It does not appear, therefore, that this episode can be explained upon the basis of the apostles limited knowledge. Pauls decision was apparently in his own hands. He remained close to Paul. How did Lucifer get his inclination to become prideful and act on his desire to sin? Paul was at one with the rest of the Jewish Christian element of the church. But that had become his reputation. , they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law: For had ye believed Moses, ye would have believed me: for he wrote of me. Then Paul took the men, . Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, NT Apostles: Acts 21:26 Then Paul took the men and (Acts of the Apostles Ac). Paul was dragged from the inner courts of the temple, and its gates were shut by the temple police. for I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus. 1 Corinthians 9:19 For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more. Jesus was not baptised through need but to fulfill righteousness. The troops could rush down and quickly quell any disturbance, and this is what probably saved Pauls life. Rather, Pauls teaching on the abolition of the law had been clear and definitive (cf. New English Translation (NET). 27 When the seven days were nearly over, some Jews from the province of Asia saw Paul at the temple. Join us in the auditorium for a time of praise and singing and the study of Gods Word. As touching the Gentiles which believe, we have written and concluded that they observe no such thing, save only that they keep themselves from things offered to idols, and from blood, and from strangled and from fornication. Associate with oneself; by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn. To be able to quell any temple disturbance, the garrison was quartered in the fortress of Antonia, in the northwest corner of the temple area. Is it wrong to use our own supplies or money to advance Jesus mission? 21. Paul was telling the commander he was no uneducated anarchist from Egypt, but came from elsewhere, a cultured city of the empire. (Teaching the Gentiles to do so was not the issue here.) In this case, it was through an inspired prophet from the Jerusalem church. If one is to err in judging this episode, it is best to err on the side of respect and love for Gods noble apostle. Philip was called an evangelist (21:8). Acts 21:18 And the day following Paul went in with us unto James; and all the elders were present.19 And when he had saluted them, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry. The Antonia tower overlooked the temple, and two flights of steps gave troops stationed there direct access to the court of the Gentiles. As Paul was led into the castle, he said unto the chief captain, may I speak unto thee? Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Feminine Singular. "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". Many of the Old Testament prophets had begun their oracles with the words, Thus says the Lord (Isaiah 3:16;Jeremiah 2:31;Ezekiel 4:13;Amos 3:11;Nahum 1:2;Haggai 1:6;Zechariah 1:16). that have hazarded their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. The great annual purification of the people was on the Day of Atonement (q.v.). The festivals were a particularly dangerous time, according to Josephus (Antiquities20:105-112;Wars5:238-247). A sacrifice for sin under the law of Moses would only be required if the Nazarite was unclean at the time he was taking the vow. Perhaps he thought the Jews, after discovering the Egyptian in the temple, had set upon him as an imposter. One merely needed to be careful not to offend a church member who thought it was wrong. As long as Paul was out of sight travelling through the empire, he was out of mind. Vote Up Paul had feared that he might be rejected by the Jerusalem church (Romans 15:31). The, the definite article. Until that an offering should be offered for every one of them: Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, , , , , the vowed number of the Nazarite days had quite expired, the fulfilment of the Nazarite days, until the offering for each individual was presented by them, , had to spend under the Nazarite vow which he had jointly undertaken, the well-known seven days required for this purpose, as regards the presentation of the offerings, , to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them, , Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. There were four Hebrew men who had placed themselves under a vow (likely a Nazarite vow). The elders approached Paul with a request regarding these four individuals. Most of this series was written by Paul Kroll, a journalist working for Grace Communion International. The Seven Days of Purification. There are probably logical explanations for both situations, but Luke chose not to discuss these things in order to keep his account brief and moving along. This is the first of three speeches that Paul would make in his defense, and which take up a considerable part of this section (22:1-21; 24:10-21; 26:2-23). 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day, having been purified with them, s entered the temple t to announce the 7 expiration of the days of purification, at which time an offering should be made for each one of them. From ho and hote; the when, i.e. One of the most controversial contexts in the book of Acts has to do with Pauls activity in the Jerusalem temple, as recorded in Acts 21. He must have also been aware that the relief fund was a major reason for Paul coming to Jerusalem. That he had such citizenship will come out only later (22:25). A primary word; a man. Join us in the auditorium for a time of worship and praise to our God and Savior and hear a clear message from Gods Word. He wanted to be sure the commander didnt summarily hand him over to Jewish authorities as a Gentile who had violated sacred temple areas (22:25). Acts 21 is the twenty-first chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. This would be done so that the Jews in general might see that Paul was walking orderly, observing the law. Gentiles, of course, were under no such constraints, as indeed the conference in Jerusalem had established (chapter 15). Jeremiah shattered a clay jar to show how God would cause Jerusalem to be destroyed (19:1-13). The Romans even allowed the Sanhedrin to execute the death penalty for anyone who violated this regulation, something that Josephus (Antiquities15:417;Wars6:124-126) and Philo (Embassy to Gaius212) both mention. Acts 21: 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them. Several views have been offered relative to this matter. The church leaders thought they had a solution to their public-relations problem. At the time that. when the seven days were almost ended, the Jews which were of Asia, when they saw him in the temple, stirred up all the people, and laid hands on him, out, Men of Israel, help: This is the man, that teacheth all. Caesarea was in the province of Judea, but the city was not considered part of the Jews land because of its Gentile population and outlook. The us referred to Luke and the delegates from the Gentile churches who had brought the relief fund to the mother church. Paul had successfully removed himself as the center of attention. when he had saluted them, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry. The church, both its Jewish and Gentile portions, had remained united. During his years in Caesarea, Philip probably continued to evangelize the maritime plain. In any case, in another situation at Lystra Paul apparently had been stoned into insensibility, but was still able to get up and go into the city (14:14). On to Jerusalem. However, if he had just returned from residence among Gentiles (as Paul had), he would be considered as defiled. . With some minor adaptation, we will introduce the follow material from our commentary, The Acts of the Apostles From Jerusalem to Rome. This verse when context and understanding is applied does not support the notion that anyone must follow the law of Moses and it certainly doesnt teach that Gentile believers today must conform to the law of Moses in any way. 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